6.19. science_fixes.nml

This file contains one namelist called JULES_TEMP_FIXES.

This namelist sets ‘short-term’ temporary logicals used to protect science bug fixes that lead to alterations in science results. It is expected that these logicals will be short lived as the preference should be for all configurations to use the corrected code. However, to maintain short term reproducibility of results across JULES versions the fixes are protected by logicals until the fixes become the default in all model configurations at which point the logical is retired. See module for when the switch is due for review.

6.19.1. JULES_TEMP_FIXES namelist members

JULES_TEMP_FIXES::ctile_orog_fix

Type

integer

Permitted

0-2

Default

2

If nonzero, corrects the surface exchange calculations in coastally tiled grid-boxes, assuming that the lowest level is physically terrain following and adjusting the temperature of the land/sea portions in accordance with their relative offset from the grid-box mean height using a dry/moist lapse rate where appropriate. Option 2 will only adjust values over the sea.

JULES_TEMP_FIXES::l_accurate_rho

Type

logical

Default

F

This switch improves the calculation of surface air density in the surface turbulent fluxes. It includes appropriate use of dry air density when the atmospheric water vapour is expressed as a mixing ratio (l_mr_physics = .TRUE.), otherwise use the wet air density when it is expressed as a specific humidity.

JULES_TEMP_FIXES::l_dtcanfix

Type

logical

Default

F

This switch corrects a bug in the evolution of the skin temperature in the implicit solver, whereby the change in the skin temperature is artificially constrained. This generally has a small effect, but can cause unphysical results if a canopy with a large heat capacity is coupled to an underlying substrate with a small heat capacity.

JULES_TEMP_FIXES::l_fix_alb_ice_thick

Type

logical

Default

F

When zero-layer sea ice is used the thermodynamics is calculated in the UM through an effective thickness calculated from snow and ice thicknesses and associated thermal conductivities. With multi-layer sea ice the thermodynamics is calculated in the sea ice component of the model, and the effective thickness is no longer required. However, it was still being used erroneously. This fix removes the effective thickness adjustment when multi-layer sea ice is used.

JULES_TEMP_FIXES::l_fix_albsnow_ts

Type

logical

Default

F

The original version of the two-stream scheme to calculate the albedo of snow in JULES contains a bug in the calculation of the reflection coefficient that renders very thin layers of snow too reflective. This logical applies the appropriate correction when it is enabled.

JULES_TEMP_FIXES::l_fix_lake_ice_temperatures

Type

logical

Default

F

If true, allows sea ice temperatures in lakes to evolve over time for coupled models when the lake is defined as a sea point but is not coupled to an ocean model.

JULES_TEMP_FIXES::l_fix_moruses_roof_rad_coupling

Type

logical

Default

F

If true, this switch corrects a bug in the surface energy balance when the MORUSES radiative roof coupling is used (see l_moruses_storage). If false, the thermal conductivity of the soil (hcons) is erroneously set to zero, which causes the roof to be effectively uncoupled when l_vegcan_soilfx.

JULES_TEMP_FIXES::l_fix_neg_snow

Type

logical

Default

F

When set to false, the original formulations of melting, interception and unloading of canopy snow are used. These may result in the generation of negative snow amounts. Firstly, the original formulation of the melting of canopy snow is incorrect and excessive melting may be generated, reducing the mass of snow below 0. This fix corrects this. Secondly,the interception of snow on an overloaded canopy will, under the original method of calculation, be negative. With the fix, this is set to 0 and any snow above the canopy snow capacity is unloaded. Overloaded canopies may be produced by changess in the snow amounts or by reductions in the LAI from which the canopy capacity is calculated.

JULES_TEMP_FIXES::l_fix_osa_chloro

Type

logical

Default

F

When set to false, the chlorophyll content used to determine the optical properties of water, for the ocean surface albedo, are specified in gm-3 when the parameterisation they use is defined in mg m-3. It is a short term logical until the code becomes the new default.

JULES_TEMP_FIXES::l_fix_snow_frac

Type

logical

Default

F

When set to false, there is the potential to have small snow mass, but a zero snow fraction due to machine precision in the calculations. This prevents sublimation or snow melt from removing the remaining snow mass, hence small values can persist. In addition to this there is a conceptual bug in the calculation of the fraction of potential evaporation because it does not add in canopy evaporation when the snow fraction is less than one. When set to true these issues are corrected and in addition the radiation calculations for snow fraction are also made consistent.

JULES_TEMP_FIXES::l_fix_ustar_dust

Type

logical

Default

F

If true, corrects how ustar is calculated in the exchange coefficient for dust deposition

JULES_TEMP_FIXES::l_fix_wind_snow

Type

logical

Default

F

If true, ensures that wind speed is calculated for use in snow unloading. If false, the wind speed for unloading will be zero on timesteps when 10m wind diagnostics are not calculated. This will tend to leave more snow on the vegetation. It is a short term logical until the code becomes the new default.