6.32. imogen.nml
¶
This file contains three namelists called IMOGEN_ONOFF_SWITCH
, IMOGEN_RUN_LIST
and IMOGEN_ANLG_VALS_LIST
. Values from this section are only used if IMOGEN is enabled. This is done via the following switch: l_imogen
= TRUE.
Since IMOGEN calculates the forcing for an entire year at once, an IMOGEN run must have a start time of 00:00:00 on the 1st of January for some year.
IMOGEN is currently restricted to run only on the HadCM3LC grid, i.e. there are 96 x 56 grid cells where each cell has size 3.75 degrees longitude by 2.5 degrees latitude with no Antarctica. This means that:
IMOGEN also uses its own I/O, so it expects IMOGEN specific files in a different format to JULES - this may change in the future. Examples of IMOGEN input files can be found in the data provided to run the ‘rose stem’ test suites on supported platforms (e.g. JASMIN).
See also
References:
Huntingford, C. and P. M. Cox (2000), An analogue model to derive additional climate change scenarios from existing GCM simulations, Climate Dynamics 16(8): 575-586. https://doi.org/10.1007/s003820000067
Huntingford, C., et al. (2010), IMOGEN: an intermediate complexity model to evaluate terrestrial impacts of a changing climate, Geoscientific Model Development 3(2): 679-687. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-3-679-2010
Comyn-Platt, E., et al. (2018), Carbon budgets for 1.5 and 2 C targets lowered by natural wetland and permafrost feedbacks, Nature Geoscience 11(8): 568-573. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-018-0174-9
Zelazowski, P., et al. (2018), Climate pattern-scaling set for an ensemble of 22 GCMs–adding uncertainty to the IMOGEN version 2.0 impact system, Geoscientific Model Development 11.2: 541-560. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-11-541-2018
6.32.1. IMOGEN_ONOFF_SWITCH
namelist members¶
- IMOGEN_ONOFF_SWITCH::l_imogen¶
- Type:
logical
- Default:
F
Switch for IMOGEN.
- TRUE
IMOGEN is used to generate meteorological forcing data.
- FALSE
No effect.
Note
If IMOGEN is enabled, at most only
z1_tq_vary
,z1_tq_in
,z1_uv_in
,z1_tq_file
andz1_tq_var_name
are used from theJULES_DRIVE
namelist.
6.32.2. IMOGEN_RUN_LIST
namelist members¶
- IMOGEN_RUN_LIST::co2_init_ppmv¶
- Type:
real
- Default:
286.085
Initial CO2 concentration (ppmv).
- IMOGEN_RUN_LIST::file_scen_emits¶
- Type:
character
- Default:
None
If used, file containing CO2 emissions.
This file is expected to be in a specific format - see the IMOGEN example.
- IMOGEN_RUN_LIST::file_non_co2_radf¶
- Type:
character
- Default:
None
If used, file containing non-CO2 radiative forcing values.
This file is expected to be in a specific format - see the IMOGEN example.
- IMOGEN_RUN_LIST::nyr_non_co2¶
- Type:
integer
- Default:
21
Number of years for which non-co2 forcing is prescribed.
- IMOGEN_RUN_LIST::file_scen_co2_ppmv¶
- Type:
character
- Default:
None
If used, file containing CO2 concentration (ppmv).
This file is expected to be in a specific format - see the IMOGEN example.
- IMOGEN_RUN_LIST::ch4_init_ppbv¶
- Type:
real
- Default:
774.1
Initial CH4 concentration (ppbv).
Only if
land_feed_ch4
= TRUE.
- IMOGEN_RUN_LIST::yr_fch4_ref¶
- Type:
real
- Default:
2000
Year for reference wetland CH4 emissions and atmospheric CH4 decay rate, i.e.
fch4_ref
,tau_ch4_ref
&ch4_ppbv_ref
.Only if
land_feed_ch4
= TRUE.
- IMOGEN_RUN_LIST::ch4_ppbv_ref¶
- Type:
real
- Default:
1751.02
Reference atmosphere CH4 concentration at
yr_fch4_ref
(ppbv).Only if
land_feed_ch4
= TRUE.
- IMOGEN_RUN_LIST::tau_ch4_ref¶
- Type:
real
- Default:
8.4
Lifetime of CH4 in atmosphere at
yr_fch4_ref
(years). Value used in Gedney et al. (2004) S3 (Table 1) from TAR, Table 4.3 (subscript d).Only if
land_feed_ch4
= TRUE.
- IMOGEN_RUN_LIST::fch4_ref¶
- Type:
real
- Default:
180.0
Reference wetland CH4 emissions for reference year
yr_fch4_ref
(Tg CH4/yr).Only if
land_feed_ch4
= TRUE.
- IMOGEN_RUN_LIST::file_ch4_n2o¶
- Type:
character
- Default:
None
File containing the CH4 and N2O atmos concs. The number of years in this file is defined by
nyr_ch4_n2o
. This file is expected to be an ascii file with three columns: the first column is the year, the second column is the CH4 concentration (ppbv) and the third column is the N2O concentration (ppbv). There is one row for each year and no header.Only if
land_feed_ch4
= TRUE.
- IMOGEN_RUN_LIST::nyr_ch4_n2o¶
- Type:
integer
- Default:
241
Number of years of CH4 and N2O data in
file_ch4_n2o
.Only if
land_feed_ch4
= TRUE.
- IMOGEN_RUN_LIST::anlg¶
- Type:
logical
- Default:
T
If TRUE, then use the GCM analogue model.
- IMOGEN_RUN_LIST::anom¶
- Type:
logical
- Default:
T
If TRUE, then incorporate anomalies.
- IMOGEN_RUN_LIST::c_emissions¶
- Type:
logical
- Default:
T
If TRUE, CO2 concentration is calculated.
- IMOGEN_RUN_LIST::include_co2¶
- Type:
logical
- Default:
T
If TRUE, include adjustments to CO2 values.
- IMOGEN_RUN_LIST::include_non_co2_radf¶
- Type:
logical
- Default:
T
If TRUE, include adjustments to non-CO2 radiative forcing.
- IMOGEN_RUN_LIST::l_drive_with_global_temps¶
- Type:
logical
- Default:
F
If TRUE, use imogen to provide jules forcing based on the global mean temperature change and the climate patterns.
- IMOGEN_RUN_LIST::land_feed_co2¶
- Type:
logical
- Default:
F
If TRUE, include land CO2 feedbacks on atmospheric CO2.
- IMOGEN_RUN_LIST::land_feed_ch4¶
- Type:
logical
- Default:
F
If TRUE, include wetland CH4 feedbacks on atmospheric CH4. Prescribed CH4 concentrations assume a non-varying natural wetland CH4 component. However, when
land_feed_ch4
= TRUE the constant wetland CH4 emissions are perturbed using the anomaly in modelled natural wetland CH4 emission. The methane emissions are calculated for the diagnosed wetland area whenl_top
= TRUE. These are accumulated and passed to IMOGEN.To ensure consistency with the observed atmospheric CH4 growth rate the model needs to be calibrated to produce
fch4_ref
TgCh4 per year (default 180) for the yearyr_fch4_ref
(default 2000). This is done by calibrating q10_ch4 (eitherq10_ch4_cs
,q10_ch4_npp
,q10_ch4_resps
, depending on whether cs, npp or resps is defined as the substrate bych4_substrate
) and const_ch4 (eitherconst_ch4_cs
,const_ch4_npp
,const_ch4_resps
, again depending on whether cs, npp or resps is defined as the substrate bych4_substrate
). The calibration can be carried out as discussed in Comyn-Platt et al. (2018) and needs to be checked before proceeding because the model won’t necessarily produce the correct values by default.For wetland CH4 feedbacks values for the following:
fch4_ref
,tau_ch4_ref
,ch4_ppbv_ref
,yr_fch4_ref
,ch4_init_ppbv
,file_ch4_n2o
, andnyr_ch4_n2o
are also required.See also
References:
Gedney, N., Cox, P. M. & Huntingford, C. Climate feedback from wetland methane emissions. Geophys. Res. Lett. 31, L20503 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1029/2004GL020919
Comyn-Platt, E., et al. (2018), Carbon budgets for 1.5 and 2 C targets lowered by natural wetland and permafrost feedbacks, Nature Geoscience 11(8): 568-573. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-018-0174-9
- IMOGEN_RUN_LIST::ocean_feed¶
- Type:
logical
- Default:
F
If TRUE, include ocean feedbacks on atmospheric CO2.
- IMOGEN_RUN_LIST::nyr_emiss¶
- Type:
integer
- Default:
241
Number of years of emission data in file.
- IMOGEN_RUN_LIST::file_points_order¶
- Type:
character
- Default:
None
File containing the mapping of IMOGEN global grid points onto IMOGEN land points (different from the JULES land points).
- IMOGEN_RUN_LIST::initialise_from_dump¶
- Type:
logical
- Default:
F
Indicates how the IMOGEN prognostic variables will be initialised.
- TRUE
Use a dump file (specified in
dump_file
below) from a previous run with IMOGEN to initialise the IMOGEN prognostics.- FALSE
IMOGEN will handle the initialisation of its prognostics internally.
- IMOGEN_RUN_LIST::dump_file¶
- Type:
character
- Default:
None
The name of the dump file to initialise from.
Only used if
initialise_from_dump
= TRUE.
6.32.3. IMOGEN_ANLG_VALS_LIST
namelist members¶
- IMOGEN_ANLG_VALS_LIST::diff_frac_const_imogen¶
- Type:
real
- Default:
0.4
IMOGEN uses this instead of
diff_frac_const
- IMOGEN_ANLG_VALS_LIST::q2co2¶
- Type:
real
- Default:
3.74
Radiative forcing due to doubling CO2 (W m-2).
- IMOGEN_ANLG_VALS_LIST::f_ocean¶
- Type:
real
- Default:
0.711
Fractional coverage of the ocean.
- IMOGEN_ANLG_VALS_LIST::kappa_o¶
- Type:
real
- Default:
383.8
Ocean eddy diffusivity (W m-1 K-1).
- IMOGEN_ANLG_VALS_LIST::lambda_l¶
- Type:
real
- Default:
0.52
Inverse of climate sensitivity over land (W m-2 K-1).
- IMOGEN_ANLG_VALS_LIST::lambda_o¶
- Type:
real
- Default:
1.75
Inverse of climate sensitivity over ocean (W m-2 K-1).
- IMOGEN_ANLG_VALS_LIST::mu¶
- Type:
real
- Default:
1.87
Ratio of land to ocean temperature anomalies.
- IMOGEN_ANLG_VALS_LIST::t_ocean_init¶
- Type:
real
- Default:
289.28
Initial ocean temperature (K).
- IMOGEN_ANLG_VALS_LIST::dir_patt¶
- Type:
character
- Default:
None
Directory containing the patterns.
Files in this directory are expected to be in a specific format - see the IMOGEN example.
- IMOGEN_ANLG_VALS_LIST::dir_clim¶
- Type:
character
- Default:
None
Directory containing initialising climatology.
Files in this directory are expected to be in a specific format - see the IMOGEN example.
- IMOGEN_ANLG_VALS_LIST::dir_anom¶
- Type:
character
- Default:
None
Directory containing prescribed anomalies.
Files in this directory are expected to be in a specific format - see the IMOGEN example.